Peer Review History

Original SubmissionMay 25, 2021
Decision Letter - Tai-Heng Chen, Editor

PONE-D-21-17304

Translation, reliability, and validity of the Japanese version of the Respiratory Distress Observation Scale

PLOS ONE

Dear Dr. Sakuramoto,

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We look forward to receiving your revised manuscript.

Kind regards,

Tai-Heng Chen, M.D.

Academic Editor

PLOS ONE

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2. We note that Figure S1 includes an image of a participant in the study. 

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Reviewers' comments:

Reviewer's Responses to Questions

Comments to the Author

1. Is the manuscript technically sound, and do the data support the conclusions?

The manuscript must describe a technically sound piece of scientific research with data that supports the conclusions. Experiments must have been conducted rigorously, with appropriate controls, replication, and sample sizes. The conclusions must be drawn appropriately based on the data presented.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

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2. Has the statistical analysis been performed appropriately and rigorously?

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

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3. Have the authors made all data underlying the findings in their manuscript fully available?

The PLOS Data policy requires authors to make all data underlying the findings described in their manuscript fully available without restriction, with rare exception (please refer to the Data Availability Statement in the manuscript PDF file). The data should be provided as part of the manuscript or its supporting information, or deposited to a public repository. For example, in addition to summary statistics, the data points behind means, medians and variance measures should be available. If there are restrictions on publicly sharing data—e.g. participant privacy or use of data from a third party—those must be specified.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

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4. Is the manuscript presented in an intelligible fashion and written in standard English?

PLOS ONE does not copyedit accepted manuscripts, so the language in submitted articles must be clear, correct, and unambiguous. Any typographical or grammatical errors should be corrected at revision, so please note any specific errors here.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

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5. Review Comments to the Author

Please use the space provided to explain your answers to the questions above. You may also include additional comments for the author, including concerns about dual publication, research ethics, or publication ethics. (Please upload your review as an attachment if it exceeds 20,000 characters)

Reviewer #1: The paper “Translation, reliability, and validity of the Japanese version of the Respiratory Distress Observation Scale” by Hideaki Sakuramoto et al. presents the process of translation and validation of an important dyspnoea scale in Japanese language. The authors follow the standard rules related to this topic with a clear methodology, cohorts, results and discussion.

There are some minor issues that can be solved.

1. Page 4, translation process, line 91. “The RDOS translation was commenced using the back-translation method based on a translation, adaptation, and validation guideline for scales…”

Do you have a translation by a professional certified company?

2. Page 8, line 191. Table 1. Approx. 70% of patients are female. Is there a limitation? Can you comment at limitation?

3. Figure 2. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value for various RDOS cut-off points. It needs short explanation for results on the figure.

4. Is there a possibility to make it available online for Japanese speaking medical personnel?

Reviewer #2: Japanese ICUs do not routinely screen for dyspnea, as no validated

Japanese version of the RDOS is available for use in critically ill patients. Therefore, this study aimed to translate the RDOS into Japanese and evaluate its validity and reliability.

This is an interesting study, well conducted and written.

I suggest the authors to include the area under the receiver operating

characteristic curve, with 95% CI, in Figure 2.

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6. PLOS authors have the option to publish the peer review history of their article (what does this mean?). If published, this will include your full peer review and any attached files.

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Reviewer #1: Yes: Mihaicuta Stefan

Reviewer #2: No

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Revision 1

Response to Reviewers

1. Please ensure that your manuscript meets PLOS ONE's style requirements, including those for file naming. The PLOS ONE style templates can be found at

https://journals.plos.org/plosone/s/file?id=wjVg/PLOSOne_formatting_sample_main_body.pdf and

https://journals.plos.org/plosone/s/file?id=ba62/PLOSOne_formatting_sample_title_authors_affiliations.pdf

Thank you for pointing this out. We have ensured that our manuscript follows PLoS One’s guidelines.

2. We note that Figure S1 includes an image of a participant in the study.

As per the PLOS ONE policy (http://journals.plos.org/plosone/s/submission-guidelines#loc-human-subjects-research) on papers that include identifying, or potentially identifying, information, the individual(s) or parent(s)/guardian(s) must be informed of the terms of the PLOS open-access (CC-BY) license and provide specific permission for publication of these details under the terms of this license.

Please download the Consent Form for Publication in a PLOS Journal (http://journals.plos.org/plosone/s/file?id=8ce6/plos-consent-form-english.pdf). The signed consent form should not be submitted with the manuscript, but should be securely filed in the individual's case notes.

Please amend the methods section and ethics statement of the manuscript to explicitly state that the patient/participant has provided consent for publication: “The individual in this manuscript has given written informed consent (as outlined in PLOS consent form) to publish these case details”.

Thank you for pointing this out. Consent has been obtained from the subject in the photo. We obtained a signature in the Consent Form for Publication provided by the PLOS Journal as you have pointed out; we have safely retained it in the individual’s case notes.

Since there was no appropriate place to include the above information in the Methods section of the manuscript, we have clearly indicated it next to the supplementary figure, S1 Fig’s citation in the Results section; the individual in the RDOS scale photograph has consented to publication according to the guidelines mentioned in the PLOS ONE form. Please see Page 7, Line 180 for the corresponding revision.

" The individual in the RDOS scale photograph has given written informed consent (as outlined in PLOS consent form) to publish these case details."

Comments to the Author

Reviewer #1

1. Page 4, translation process, line 91. “The RDOS translation was commenced using the back-translation method based on a translation, adaptation, and validation guideline for scales…” Do you have a translation by a professional certified company?

We do not have a translation by a professional accreditation company; however, we have followed the several procedures specified in the guidelines for translating scientific tools between different cultures and languages. We have followed the steps in the cited reference, as mentioned below, for translation.

Sousa VD, Rojjanasrirat W. Translation, adaptation and validation of instruments or scales for use in cross-cultural health care research: a clear and user-friendly guideline. J Eval Clin Pract. 2011;17(2):268-74. Epub 2010/09/30. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2753.2010.01434.x. PubMed PMID: 20874835.

2. Page 8, line 191. Table 1. Approx. 70% of patients are female. Is there a limitation? Can you comment at limitation?

Thank you for the important remarks. We have checked the data again and found that it was a simple notation mistake; we had about 70% males. The ratio of males to females in the previous study was similar (with about 70% males), and we did not think that it would have a significant impact on the results. We have also added this point to our Discussion (please see Table 1 and Pages 10–11, Lines 255–258).

3. Figure 2. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value for various RDOS cut-off points. It needs short explanation for results on the figure.

A short explanation, as well as the results of sensitivity and sensitivity at different cutoff points and the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve with 95% CI, have been added to the figure legend (please see Figure 2 and Page 9, Lines 219–222).

4. Is there a possibility to make it available online for Japanese speaking medical personnel?

Thank you very much for your idea. If it gets published, we will make it available online as a supplemental file (S1 Fig) in PLOS ONE and on our lab's website (please see S1 Fig file).

Reviewer #2:

1. I suggest the authors to include the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve, with 95% CI, in Figure 2.

Can you discuss any measures to further reduce rates of PTSD and improve quality of life post ICU discharge?

We have followed your suggestion and added the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve, with 95% CI, to Figure 2.

Decision Letter - Tai-Heng Chen, Editor

Translation, reliability, and validity of the Japanese version of the Respiratory Distress Observation Scale

PONE-D-21-17304R1

Dear Dr. Sakuramoto,

We’re pleased to inform you that your manuscript has been judged scientifically suitable for publication and will be formally accepted for publication once it meets all outstanding technical requirements.

Within one week, you’ll receive an e-mail detailing the required amendments. When these have been addressed, you’ll receive a formal acceptance letter and your manuscript will be scheduled for publication.

An invoice for payment will follow shortly after the formal acceptance. To ensure an efficient process, please log into Editorial Manager at http://www.editorialmanager.com/pone/, click the 'Update My Information' link at the top of the page, and double check that your user information is up-to-date. If you have any billing related questions, please contact our Author Billing department directly at authorbilling@plos.org.

If your institution or institutions have a press office, please notify them about your upcoming paper to help maximize its impact. If they’ll be preparing press materials, please inform our press team as soon as possible -- no later than 48 hours after receiving the formal acceptance. Your manuscript will remain under strict press embargo until 2 pm Eastern Time on the date of publication. For more information, please contact onepress@plos.org.

Kind regards,

Tai-Heng Chen, M.D.

Academic Editor

PLOS ONE

Reviewers' comments:

Reviewer's Responses to Questions

Comments to the Author

1. If the authors have adequately addressed your comments raised in a previous round of review and you feel that this manuscript is now acceptable for publication, you may indicate that here to bypass the “Comments to the Author” section, enter your conflict of interest statement in the “Confidential to Editor” section, and submit your "Accept" recommendation.

Reviewer #1: All comments have been addressed

Reviewer #2: All comments have been addressed

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2. Is the manuscript technically sound, and do the data support the conclusions?

The manuscript must describe a technically sound piece of scientific research with data that supports the conclusions. Experiments must have been conducted rigorously, with appropriate controls, replication, and sample sizes. The conclusions must be drawn appropriately based on the data presented.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

**********

3. Has the statistical analysis been performed appropriately and rigorously?

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

**********

4. Have the authors made all data underlying the findings in their manuscript fully available?

The PLOS Data policy requires authors to make all data underlying the findings described in their manuscript fully available without restriction, with rare exception (please refer to the Data Availability Statement in the manuscript PDF file). The data should be provided as part of the manuscript or its supporting information, or deposited to a public repository. For example, in addition to summary statistics, the data points behind means, medians and variance measures should be available. If there are restrictions on publicly sharing data—e.g. participant privacy or use of data from a third party—those must be specified.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

**********

5. Is the manuscript presented in an intelligible fashion and written in standard English?

PLOS ONE does not copyedit accepted manuscripts, so the language in submitted articles must be clear, correct, and unambiguous. Any typographical or grammatical errors should be corrected at revision, so please note any specific errors here.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

**********

6. Review Comments to the Author

Please use the space provided to explain your answers to the questions above. You may also include additional comments for the author, including concerns about dual publication, research ethics, or publication ethics. (Please upload your review as an attachment if it exceeds 20,000 characters)

Reviewer #1: The authors responded to all issues. There are some questions about the ability of the authors to perform a 100% right translation without the assistance of a professional certified company, but the process of translating the document fulfilled all professional criteria. In my opinion this is good enough for a medical document.

Reviewer #2: The authors answered all questions, and included the AUC in Figure.

All comments have been addressed.

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7. PLOS authors have the option to publish the peer review history of their article (what does this mean?). If published, this will include your full peer review and any attached files.

If you choose “no”, your identity will remain anonymous but your review may still be made public.

Do you want your identity to be public for this peer review? For information about this choice, including consent withdrawal, please see our Privacy Policy.

Reviewer #1: Yes: Stefan Mihaicuta

Reviewer #2: No

Formally Accepted
Acceptance Letter - Tai-Heng Chen, Editor

PONE-D-21-17304R1

Translation, reliability, and validity of Japanese version of the Respiratory Distress Observation Scale

Dear Dr. Sakuramoto:

I'm pleased to inform you that your manuscript has been deemed suitable for publication in PLOS ONE. Congratulations! Your manuscript is now with our production department.

If your institution or institutions have a press office, please let them know about your upcoming paper now to help maximize its impact. If they'll be preparing press materials, please inform our press team within the next 48 hours. Your manuscript will remain under strict press embargo until 2 pm Eastern Time on the date of publication. For more information please contact onepress@plos.org.

If we can help with anything else, please email us at plosone@plos.org.

Thank you for submitting your work to PLOS ONE and supporting open access.

Kind regards,

PLOS ONE Editorial Office Staff

on behalf of

Dr. Tai-Heng Chen

Academic Editor

PLOS ONE

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