Peer Review History

Original SubmissionJuly 24, 2020
Decision Letter - Shahid Farooq, Editor

PONE-D-20-22979

Post grafting time significantly influences macro and trace elements in royal jelly

PLOS ONE

Dear Dr. AL-KAHTANI,

Thank you for submitting your manuscript to PLOS ONE. After careful consideration, we feel that it has merit but does not fully meet PLOS ONE’s publication criteria as it currently stands. Therefore, we invite you to submit a revised version of the manuscript that addresses the points raised during the review process.

  • I have received the reports for your submitted manuscript. You can see that both reviewers are in the view that study is worth publishing. However, they have some serious concerns on the manuscript, particularly for introduction and discussion sections.
  • The link of nutrient concentration of royal jelly to human consumption (as concluded) is weakly explained in the introduction section. Your whole hypothesis is based on this, and unfortunately nothing is there in introduction section. Please re-frame introduction section and expand it by 30%.
  • There are several redundant sentences in the manuscript. Please delete these.
  • The procedures of sample preparation and analysis are weakly explained in MM section.
  • Statistical analysis is poorly explained.
  • Discussion is too narrative, not logical.
  • Please address these comments in true spirit and submit revised version of the manuscript.

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We look forward to receiving your revised manuscript.

Kind regards,

Shahid Farooq, Ph.D.

Academic Editor

PLOS ONE

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Reviewers' comments:

Reviewer's Responses to Questions

Comments to the Author

1. Is the manuscript technically sound, and do the data support the conclusions?

The manuscript must describe a technically sound piece of scientific research with data that supports the conclusions. Experiments must have been conducted rigorously, with appropriate controls, replication, and sample sizes. The conclusions must be drawn appropriately based on the data presented.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

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2. Has the statistical analysis been performed appropriately and rigorously?

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: No

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3. Have the authors made all data underlying the findings in their manuscript fully available?

The PLOS Data policy requires authors to make all data underlying the findings described in their manuscript fully available without restriction, with rare exception (please refer to the Data Availability Statement in the manuscript PDF file). The data should be provided as part of the manuscript or its supporting information, or deposited to a public repository. For example, in addition to summary statistics, the data points behind means, medians and variance measures should be available. If there are restrictions on publicly sharing data—e.g. participant privacy or use of data from a third party—those must be specified.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

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4. Is the manuscript presented in an intelligible fashion and written in standard English?

PLOS ONE does not copyedit accepted manuscripts, so the language in submitted articles must be clear, correct, and unambiguous. Any typographical or grammatical errors should be corrected at revision, so please note any specific errors here.

Reviewer #1: Yes

Reviewer #2: Yes

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5. Review Comments to the Author

Please use the space provided to explain your answers to the questions above. You may also include additional comments for the author, including concerns about dual publication, research ethics, or publication ethics. (Please upload your review as an attachment if it exceeds 20,000 characters)

Reviewer #1: INTRODUCTION: Introduction has been written in well manner. But some discrepancies observed that needs to be addressed.

(1) Write a brief description of Macro and trace elements. Name them separately and explain some importance and nutritional facts of macro and trace elements in human health.

(2) Overall introduction part is too short. It would be more attractive if expanded.

(3) Some more comments in the introduction section are highlighted in attached PDF file. Address all the highlighted points.

METHODOLOGY: Although authors wrote Methodology section well and understandable for but some of comments highlighted in attached PDF file will further improve this section. Authors are asked to go through my comments and improve the methodology accordingly.

RESULTS: The results are very interesting and will help in advancement of understanding of the subject. Hence, few comments highlighted in attached PDF file will further improve this section. Please follow my suggestions in this section.

DISCUSSION:Discussion part is also very short and need some expansion. Although the findings of the results are justified with related literature available but this part can be further improved. Authors are asked to go through my comments in this section highlighted in the attached PDF file and improve the DISCUSSION accordingly.

REFERENCES:(1) Add some references from Saudi Arabia and nearby courtiers. (2) Please cross check that all the citations in the text are present reference list and nothing is missed.

Reviewer #2: The manuscript PONE-D-20-22979 deals with the influence of post grafting time on yield and nutrient concentration of royal jelly. Overall, it is an excellent study and deserves publication. However, there are several major deficiencies, which must be addressed before publication. I have annotated PDF.

Introduction section is small. It dont have any information relating to the conclusion. Conclusion says RJ can be used for human nutrition. However, introduction section lacks this info.

Introduction is short Please expand it by 30%. Nonetheless, study rationale is weak. What is the need to study nutrient concentration is never discussed in introduction.

Lines 41-44 are Redundant, Delete?

Post-grafting must be after grafting, within the manuscript

Give detailed procedures of analysis and sample preparation

The figures must be lettered for significant differences

There must be an ANOVA table indicating df, SS, MS, F and p values

The statistical analysis is poorly explained. Write more details how the authors dealt with normality and homogeneity of variance?

Yield was also assessed; however, title says only nutrient concentration. Yield must be included in abstract.

Lines 128-131 are redundant, Delete?

The info in lines 150-153 must be computed separately, analyzed statistically and table can be added about the relative proportion of different nutrients at different sampling time

To reach this conclusion, you must elaborate it in introduction section. For example, it can be used for human nutrition etc.

Please see annotated pdf for rest of the comments

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Reviewer #1: Yes: Khalid Ali Khan

Reviewer #2: No

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Attachments
Attachment
Submitted filename: PONE-D-20-22979_reviewer.pdf
Attachment
Submitted filename: PONE-D-20-22979_reviewer.pdf
Revision 1

Editor,

PLOS ONE

Re: Post grafting time significantly influences royal jelly yield and content of macro and trace elements (Ms. No. PONE-D-20-22979)

Dear Dr. Farooq,

We thank you and the reviewers and editor whose valuable comments and suggestions have significantly improved the above-cited manuscript. We have thoroughly revised the manuscript in the light of suggestions/comments made by the reviewers (see below). We hope that the revised manuscript will be accepted for publication in PLOS ONE.

.

We wish you to hear from you in due course

Dr. SAAD AL-KAHTANI

Corresponding author

Editor comments:

Modify paper title as “Post grafting time significantly influences royal jelly yield and content of macro and trace elements”

Response: Title is modified according to the suggestion.

Please subscripts the required items throughout the manuscript (e.g. line 85; HNO3)

Response: Corrected throughout the text.

Insert ANNOVA tables (source of variations, Degree of freedom, sum of squares, means squares, F-valus, P-vales) of yield, nutrient concentration, and nutrition distribution.

Response: A new table is incorporated in the revised manuscript that keeps all the required information.

See the paper “Pest susceptibility, yield and fiber traits of transgenic cotton cultivars in Multan, Pakistan” (10.1371/journal.pone.0236340) and write statistical analysis almost similar up to ANNOVA.

Response: Statistical analysis revised by following the suggested research paper.

Insert DMR values for comparison in existing tables.

Response: Done accordingly

Reviewer #1 comments:

This sentence is repeated.

Response: Deleted.

Write a brief description of macro and trace elements. Name them separately and explain some importance and nutritional facts of macro and trace elements in human

Response: A comprehensive sentence about the names, importance, and nutritional facts of macro and trace elements is incorporated in introduction.

Overall introduction part is short. It would be more attractive if expanded

Response: Introduction part is revised and explained well according to the suggestions.

Add the coordinates of apiary site

Response: Relevant coordinates provided.

Frames

Response: Added.

Explain how the weight was measured?

Response: Explained.

Macro and trace

Response: Added.

Explain the wet digestion methods in detail.

Response: Explained

No need for serial number, put city and country name?

Response: Serial number deleted. City and country name included.

No need for serial number, put city and country name?

Response: Serial number deleted. City and country name included.

Add standard error bars in fig.1

Response: added

Separate the macro and trace elements. Then explain their results?

Response: Both, the macro and trace elements are separated and then explained in the results.

2126.2

Response: Corrected

Make partition for macro elements and trace elements in the table.

Response: A partition was created for macro and trace elements in the table.

Add one additional column indicating the standard range of macro and trace elements generally found in RJ

Response: An additional column indicating the mean range of macro and trace elements generally found in RJ is incorporated in the table.

Add the column for Mn in the table?

Response: A column for Mn is added in the table

Summarized

Response: Corrected.

Larval

Response: Inserted.

Summarized

Response: Corrected.

Shift this underlined sentence to the section “Results”

Response: Shifted

Write the normal limits

Response: Included

Write the range

Response: Included

Write the range of China, Lithuania, and Bingol

Response: Included

Bingol, Turkey????

Response: Corrected

Write the concentrations of K corresponding to China, Lithuania, and Bingol, Turkey so that,

Readers may compare the values between different countries.

Response: Included

This sentence looks the part of results section, author may decide either to shift in results or keep it here

Response: Shifted in results section.

Compare these results with other similar study

Response: Compared

This sentence again the part of results section.

Response: Shifted in results section.

Overall, discussion needs some expansion and improvement

Response: The discussion part is expanded and well improved.

Please confirm either the authors have any project number for this study or not?

Response: Confirmed and corrected accordingly.

Add some references from Saudi Arabia and nearby countries

Response: References from Saudi Arabia and nearby countries are added.

Reviewer #2 comments:

Introduction section is small. It doesn’t have any information relating to the conclusion. Conclusion says RJ can be used for human nutrition. However, introduction section lacks this info.

Response: Introduction part is much improved in light of some comments from the first reviewer. However, detailed information relating to conclusion is incorporated in the revised manuscript.

Introduction is short Please expand it by 30%. Nonetheless, study rationale is weak. What is the need to study nutrient concentration is never discussed in introduction

Response: The suggested part is improved and all necessary information is included.

Lines 41-44 are Redundant, Delete?

Response: Corrected.

Post-grafting must be after grafting, within the manuscript?

Response: Corrected.

Give detailed procedures of analysis and sample preparation?

Response: The detailed procedures of analysis and royal jelly sample preparation are given in revised version of the manuscript.

The figures must be lettered for significant differences

Response: Lettering is done on standard bars in the figure.

There must be an ANOVA table indicating df, SS, MS, F and p values???

Response. An additional ANOVA table indicating df, SS, MS, F and p values is included.

The statistical analysis is poorly explained. Write more details how the authors dealt with normality and homogeneity of variance?

Response: The details of normality and homogeneity of variance is properly explained.

Yield was also assessed; however, title says only nutrient concentration. Yield must be included in abstract?

Response. Title revised and yield is properly mentioned in abstract.

Lines 128-131 are redundant, Delete?

Response: Deleted

The info in lines 150-153 must be computed separately, analyzed statistically and table can be added about the relative proportion of different nutrients at different sampling time?

Response: The mentioned lines computed and analyzed statistically. An additional table is now indicates all suggested comments.

To reach this conclusion, you must elaborate it in introduction section. For example, it can be used for human nutrition etc.

Response: Introduction section is well explained, elaborated, and revised keeping in the view on conclusion and human nutrition.

Please see annotated pdf for rest of the comments

Response: All the highlighted comments in the annotated pdf file are properly addressed and manuscript revised according the suggestions pointed out in that file.

Attachments
Attachment
Submitted filename: Response Letter.docx
Decision Letter - Shahid Farooq, Editor

Post grafting time significantly influences royal jelly yield and content of macro and trace elements

PONE-D-20-22979R1

Dear Dr. AL-KAHTANI,

We’re pleased to inform you that your manuscript has been judged scientifically suitable for publication and will be formally accepted for publication once it meets all outstanding technical requirements.

Within one week, you’ll receive an e-mail detailing the required amendments. When these have been addressed, you’ll receive a formal acceptance letter and your manuscript will be scheduled for publication.

An invoice for payment will follow shortly after the formal acceptance. To ensure an efficient process, please log into Editorial Manager at http://www.editorialmanager.com/pone/, click the 'Update My Information' link at the top of the page, and double check that your user information is up-to-date. If you have any billing related questions, please contact our Author Billing department directly at authorbilling@plos.org.

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Kind regards,

Shahid Farooq, Ph.D.

Academic Editor

PLOS ONE

Additional Editor Comments (optional):

I have evaluated the revised manuscript. All comments raised during the review process were properly addressed by the authors. Therefore, the current version can be accepted for publication.

Reviewers' comments:

Formally Accepted
Acceptance Letter - Shahid Farooq, Editor

PONE-D-20-22979R1

Post grafting time significantly influences royal jelly yield and content of macro and trace elements

Dear Dr. AL-KAHTANI:

I'm pleased to inform you that your manuscript has been deemed suitable for publication in PLOS ONE. Congratulations! Your manuscript is now with our production department.

If your institution or institutions have a press office, please let them know about your upcoming paper now to help maximize its impact. If they'll be preparing press materials, please inform our press team within the next 48 hours. Your manuscript will remain under strict press embargo until 2 pm Eastern Time on the date of publication. For more information please contact onepress@plos.org.

If we can help with anything else, please email us at plosone@plos.org.

Thank you for submitting your work to PLOS ONE and supporting open access.

Kind regards,

PLOS ONE Editorial Office Staff

on behalf of

Dr. Shahid Farooq

Academic Editor

PLOS ONE

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