Fig 1.
Market adaptability model of individual investors.
Table 1.
Socio-demographic profile of the investors.
Table 2.
Measurement model results for convergent validity and discriminant validity.
Fig 2.
Market adaptability model relating adaptability factors and behavioral biases.
Table 3.
Hypothesis testing of adaptability factors predicting herding and overconfidence biases.
Table 4.
PLS-SEM model fit and predictive diagnostics.
Table 5.
Comparative dynamics of adaptability factors and behavioral biases across frontier, emerging, and developed markets.