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Fig 1.

Flowchart of patient recruitment and selection process.

Flowchart illustrating patient recruitment and selection process, showing the number of survivors at hospital discharge, patients eligible for follow-up, those deceased during the observation period, and the final number of patients who completed follow-up (response rate 21.5%).

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Table 1.

Demographic data, injury severity, clinical course and outcome of severely injured patients and polytrauma patients.

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Table 2.

Localization of initial injured body region of survivors (Abbreviated Injury Scale AIS > 0).

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Table 2 Expand

Fig 2.

Quality of life as measured by SF-36.

Comparison of mean values between the severely injured group (ISS ≥ 9 and <16 points or an injury confined to a single body region) and the polytrauma group (ISS ≥ 16 points and injuries in more than one body region). Physical functioning, physical role, pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, emotional role, and mental health on the X-axis, scale values ranging from 0 to 100 on the Y-axis.

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Fig 3.

Current health status as measured by EQ-5D 3L.

Comparison of mean values between the severely injured group (ISS ≥ 9 and <16 points or an injury confined to only a single body region) and the polytrauma group (ISS ≥ 16 points and injuries in more than one body region). Mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain, and anxiety on the X-axis, coefficient values ranging from 0.7 to 1 on the Y-axis.

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Fig 4.

Trauma-specific impact on quality of life measured by TOP.

Comparison of mean values between the severely injured group (ISS ≥ 9 and <16 points or an injury confined to only a single body region) and the polytrauma group (ISS ≥ 16 points and injuries in more than one body region). Depression, anxiousness, PTSD, social aspects, pain, physical function, daily activities, mental function, body image, and satisfaction on the X-axis. The y-axis shows the corresponding TOP scores ranging from 0 to 100.

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