Skip to main content
Advertisement
Browse Subject Areas
?

Click through the PLOS taxonomy to find articles in your field.

For more information about PLOS Subject Areas, click here.

< Back to Article

Table 1.

Comparison of state of the art approaches.

More »

Table 1 Expand

Fig 1.

Modified ResNet-50 model: (a) Architecture, (b) block diagram.

More »

Fig 1 Expand

Table 2.

ResNet-50 and modified ResNet-50 comparison.

More »

Table 2 Expand

Fig 2.

Work flow of proposed methodology.

More »

Fig 2 Expand

Table 3.

Hyperparameters, their values and settings.

More »

Table 3 Expand

Table 4.

Performance measures and their equations.

More »

Table 4 Expand

Fig 3.

Breast cancer images of dataset (a) adenosis (b) ductal carcinoma.

More »

Fig 3 Expand

Table 5.

Classification results at 40 magnification, before feature optimization on BreakHis dataset.

Boldface values depict significant results.

More »

Table 5 Expand

Table 6.

Classification results at 40 magnification, after feature optimization on BreakHis dataset.

Boldface values depict significant results.

More »

Table 6 Expand

Table 7.

Classification results at 100 magnification, before feature optimization on BreakHis dataset.

More »

Table 7 Expand

Table 8.

Classification results at 100 magnification, after feature optimization on BreakHis dataset.

More »

Table 8 Expand

Table 9.

Classification results at 200 magnification, before feature optimization on BreakHis dataset.

More »

Table 9 Expand

Table 10.

Classification results at 200 magnification, after feature optimization on BreakHis dataset.

More »

Table 10 Expand

Table 11.

Classification results at 400 magnification, before feature optimization on BreakHis dataset.

More »

Table 11 Expand

Table 12.

Classification results at 400 magnification, after feature optimization on BreakHis dataset.

More »

Table 12 Expand

Fig 4.

Training graphs of BreakHis dataset with respective magnification levels.

More »

Fig 4 Expand

Fig 5.

Confusion matrix of classifiers at 40 magnification (a) before optimization (b) after optimization.

More »

Fig 5 Expand

Fig 6.

Confusion matrix of classifiers at 100 magnification (a) before optimization (b) after optimization.

More »

Fig 6 Expand

Fig 7.

Confusion Matrix of classifiers at 200 magnification (a) before optimization (b) after optimization.

More »

Fig 7 Expand

Fig 8.

Confusion matrix of classifiers at 400 magnification (a) before optimization (b) after optimization.

More »

Fig 8 Expand

Fig 9.

Accuracy graphs of classifiers at 40 and 100.

More »

Fig 9 Expand

Fig 10.

Accuracy graphs of classifiers at 200 and 400.

More »

Fig 10 Expand

Fig 11.

Error graphs of classifiers.

More »

Fig 11 Expand

Fig 12.

Precision and recall graphs of classifiers at 40 and 100.

More »

Fig 12 Expand

Fig 13.

Precision and recall graphs of classifiers at 200 and 400.

More »

Fig 13 Expand

Fig 14.

Kappa, MCC and F1_Score graphs of classifiers at 40 and 100.

More »

Fig 14 Expand

Fig 15.

Kappa, MCC and F1_Score graphs of classifiers at 200 and 400.

More »

Fig 15 Expand

Fig 16.

Training time graphs of classifiers.

More »

Fig 16 Expand

Fig 17.

Percent improvement in error, recall, specificity, precision and accuracy.

More »

Fig 17 Expand

Table 13.

Comparison of results with state-of-the-art approaches.

More »

Table 13 Expand

Fig 18.

Performance comparison of ResNet-LASSO, ResNet-FOA and hybrid ResNet-FOA-LASSO.

More »

Fig 18 Expand

Table 14.

Comparison of ResNet-based feature selection methods in terms of training epochs, time, final performance (MSE), and gradient.

Lower MSE and gradient indicate better accuracy and convergence.

More »

Table 14 Expand

Table 15.

Intra-class, inter-class dissimilarity, class margin, and classification accuracy for breast cancer classification.

More »

Table 15 Expand