Table 1.
Prompt engineering.
Fig 1.
Dimensions of visual narrative theory coding.
Fig 2.
Comparison of image numerical characteristics between scientists and citizen scientists.
Fig 3.
Comparison of narrative dimension quantities between scientists and citizen scientists.
Fig 4.
Comparison of act dimension quantities between scientists and citizen scientists.
Fig 5.
Comparison of resonate dimension quantities between scientists and citizen scientists.
Fig 6.
Significance indicators of narrative dimensions.
This heatmap displays the standardized residuals of tertiary visual indicators (y-axis) within their secondary categories (x-axis) in the narrative dimension. Positive values (warm colors) indicate greater prevalence in scientist images, while negative values (cool colors) indicate greater prevalence in citizen scientist images. Color intensity reflects the magnitude of deviation. Overall, visual complexity, laboratory settings, lateral and overhead viewpoints, right-side information value, and higher brightness are more common in scientist images, whereas natural scenes, centered composition, medium-distance framing, low-angle views, centered information value, higher color saturation, and structured text annotations occur more often in citizen scientist images.
Fig 7.
Significance indicators of act dimensions.
This heatmap shows the standardized residuals of tertiary visual indicators (y-axis) within their secondary categories (x-axis) under the Narrative Dimension. Positive values (warm colors) indicate greater prevalence in scientist images, while negative values (cool colors) indicate greater prevalence in citizen scientist images. Visual complexity, laboratory settings, lateral and overhead viewpoints, right-side information value, and higher brightness appear more often in scientist images, whereas natural scenes, centered composition, medium-distance framing, low-angle views, centered information value, higher color saturation, and structured text annotations are more common in citizen scientist images.
Fig 8.
Significance indicators of resonate dimensions.