Fig 1.
Study selection.
Table 1.
Description of observational studies.
Table 2.
Description of modelling studies.
Table 3.
Study Quality: CHEC checklist (Evers et al. date).
Table 4.
Direct cost of PAL testing.
Table 5.
Effect on healthcare costs of PAL testing (USD).
Table 6.
Cost difference in PAL testing and antibiotics costs between testing and not testing for PAL.