Fig 1.
Two batches of pilot cities for the long-term care insurance system.
Fig 2.
Sample cities.
Table 1.
Summary of 16 long-term care insurance pilot policy texts.
Fig 3.
Social network analysis map of long-term care insurance policies.
Table 2.
Variable settings.
Table 3.
PMC index evaluation standards.
Table 4.
PMC index scores and policy grades for each policy.
Fig 4.
Line graph of PMC index distribution for the covered population (X2), commercial insurance participation (X5), financing channels (X7), and financing methods (X8) in pilot cities.
Table 5.
Comparison of the average PMC index between the two batches of pilot cities.
Fig 5.
PMC surface of the virtual policy (P17).
Fig 6.
PMC surface of Qingdao (P9).
Fig 7.
PMC surface of Kaifeng (P5).
Fig 8.
PMC surface of Guangzhou (P12).
Fig 9.
PMC surface of Panjin (P15).
Table 6.
Differences between public LTCL and commercial LTCL.
Table 7.
Full coverage of Germany’s LTCI system.
Table 8.
Comparison of financing entities in China’s LTCI pilot regions.
Table 9.
Regulations on long-term care insurance benefits in Germany.