Fig 1.
Note: The final model excludes items 1 and 11. Rectangles indicate measured variables, ellipses represent latent constructs, and circles represent residuals, with lines between residuals representing correlations. All standardized regression weights for the factor loadings were statistically significant (p < .001).
Fig 2.
Note: The final model excludes items 1, 2, 4, 8, and 17. Rectangles indicate measured variables, ellipses represent latent constructs, and circles indicate residuals, with lines between residuals representing correlations. All standardized regression weights of the factor loadings were statistically significant (p < .001).
Fig 3.
Standardized path coefficient of the adolescents’ U/C model.
*p < .05, **p < .01, ***p < .001.
Fig 4.
Standardized path coefficient of the adolescents’ certainty model.
*p < .05, **p < .01, ***p < .001.
Fig 5.
Standardized path coefficient of the adolescents’ I/C model.
*p < .05, **p < .01, ***p < .001.