Fig 1.
Developmental rate models of each developmental stage of M. loreyi according to constant temperature (°C).
Fig 2.
Survivorship models of each developmental stage of M. loreyi at constant temperature (°C).
Table 1.
Developmental time (day, mean ± SD) at constant temperature (°C).
Table 2.
Parameters (estimated parameters ± SEM) of linear developmental models of M. loreyi.
Table 3.
Parameters (estimated parameters ± SEM) of non-linear developmental models of M. loreyi.
Table 4.
Parameters (estimated parameters ± SEM) of survivorship models of M. loreyi.
Fig 3.
Developmental variation models of each developmental stage of M. loreyi according to accumulated degree-days.
Table 5.
Parameters (estimated parameters ± SEM) of developmental variation models of M. loreyi.
Table 6.
Pre-ovipositional period (day, mean ± SE), post-ovipositional period (day, mean ± SE), longevity (day, mean ± SE), and fecundity (mean ± SE) of female M. loreyi adults at constant temperatures (°C).
Fig 4.
Oviposition models of M. loreyi at constant temperature (°C).
(a) developmental rate model, (b) fecundity model, (c) oviposition rate model, (d) survival rate model.
Table 7.
Parameters (estimated parameters ± SEM) of oviposition models of M. loreyi.
Fig 5.
Predicted and actual second occurrence of M. loreyi adults.