Fig 1.
Visualisation of the THUMS version 5.03 occupant model.
(A) Initial THUMS occupant position at t = 0.0 s; (B) Repositioned THUMS with extended arms at t = 1.2 s.
Fig 2.
Gait cycles of the gait2354 models.
(A) the default gait2354 model; (B) the modified gait2354 model. The differently parameterised musculus gastrocnemius medialis is highlighted in yellow.
Fig 3.
Schematic stress-strain curve with highlighted injury thresholds.
Fig 4.
Normalised and scaled force-strain curves of positional and energy storage tendons compared to the normalised force-strain curves of EHTM and TMM tendons.
Table 1.
Minor TSIC thresholds of positional, TMM, EHTM and energy storage tendons.
Fig 5.
Strain injury assessment results of the left-hand side musculus pronator teres.
Fig 6.
Joint gap in the left elbow joint of the THUMS version 5.03 occupant model.
(A) Initial THUMS occupant position at t = 0.0 s; (B) Repositioned THUMS with extended arms at t = 1.2 s.
Fig 7.
Strain injury assessment results of the right-hand side musculus gastrocnemius medialis in the default gait2354 model.
Fig 8.
Strain injury assessment results of the right-hand side musculus gastrocnemius medialis in the modified gait2354 model.