Fig 1.
Physician’s Database searches of epinephrine auto-injectors in Finland 2016–2022, as well as epinephrine shortage periods of EpiPen® (Feb 2018–Dec 2022, grey), Jext® (Oct–Nov 2020, yellow), and Emerade® (Feb 2020–Feb 2022, green).
Fig 2.
Health Library article openings of “Use of Adrenaline Pen”, “Anaphylactic Reaction (Sudden Hypersensitivity Reaction)”, “Bites and Stings”, and “Venomous Bites and Stings” in Finland 2016–2022, as well as epinephrine shortage periods of EpiPen®, Jext®, and Emerade®, with the start of COVID-19 vaccinations.
Table 1.
Physician’s Database epinephrine auto-injector searches and Health Library anaphylaxis article openings in Finland 2016–2022.
Table 2.
Starts and ends of monthly epinephrine auto-injector shortages (Finnish Medicines Agency) in Finland 2018–2022.
Fig 3.
Auto-injector shortage periods of EpiPen® (grey), Jext® (yellow), and Emerade® (green) by Finnish Medicines Agency, and auto-injector prescriptions by Social Insurance Institution (blue).
No data available during January 2016–2018.
Table 3.
Auto-injector quarter-year prescriptions (Social Insurance Institution) in Finland 2019–2022.