Fig 1.
Arrangement of AE sensors in the specimen.
Fig 2.
Test model and loading system.
Fig 3.
Schematic diagram of loading paths.
(a) Load-holding at different levels. (b) Cyclic loading and unloading.
Table 1.
Test schemes.
Fig 4.
Manual tapping test positioning result.
Fig 5.
(a) S1-1. (b) S2-3. (c) S3-2. (d) S4-1.
Fig 6.
Spatial evolution characteristics of cumulative AE events.
(a) S1-1. (b) S2-3. (c) S3-2. (d) S4-1.
Fig 7.
Temporal changes in the distribution of apparent stress.
(a) S1-1. (b) S2-3. (c) S3-2. (d) S4-1. (e) Legend.