Fig 1.
Map showing the four most productive agricultural regions and experimental locations in Sweden.
(Adapted from Lantz, Prade [18]).
Table 1.
Minimum (Min), maximum (Max), and mean values of wheat grain yield (t ha-1) under fungicide untreated (FUT) and fungicide treated (FT) treatment along with percent yield reduction for FUT as compared to FT for the years 2016 to 2020, and analyses of variance (ANOVA) for effects of genotypes, year, location and their interactions on grain yield.
Table 2.
Showing AMMI ANOVA for disease tolerance and different effects of genotype (G), treatment (T), location (L), and interaction of genotype × location (G × L) for five separate years (2016 to 2020).
Fig 2.
Linear regression of grain yield (GY, t ha-1) with (a) crop duration (DAS) (b) temperature (°C), and (c) rainfall (mm), and crop duration (DAS) with (d) temperature (°C) and (e) rainfall (mm). (Data are the means for each location in each year).
Fig 3.
Shows (a) Grain yield (GY, t ha-1) under fungicide untreated (FUT) and treated (FT) treatment in the South vs North zone, (b) percent GY reduction under FUT treatment in the South vs North zone, (c) GY (t ha-1) under FUT (light colors) and FT (dark colors) treatment and (d) percent grain yield reduction under FUT treatment for four agricultural production regions of Sweden. (Data are means for the period 2016 to 2020 and different colors indicate different production regions similar to Fig 1; error bars represent standard deviation).
Fig 4.
Shows grain yield (GY t ha-1) under fungicide untreated (FUT) and fungicide treated (FT) treatment and % relative GY reduction under FUT treatment for each year for spring wheat (Data are means across five locations for each year and the error bar indicates standard deviation).
Fig 5.
Showing GGE bi-plots for five locations under for (a) fungicide untreated (FUT) and (b) treated (FT) treatments for wheat grain yield in 2016.
Fig 6.
Showing GGE bi-plots for five locations for (a) fungicide untreated (FUT) and (b) treated (FT) treatments for wheat grain yield in 2017.
Fig 7.
Showing GGE bi-plots for five locations for (a) fungicide untreated (FUT) and (b) treated (FT) treatments for wheat grain yield in 2018.
Fig 8.
Showing GGE bi-plots for five locations for (a) fungicide untreated (FUT) and (b) treated (FT) treatments for wheat grain yield in 2019.
Fig 9.
Showing GGE bi-plots for five locations for (a) fungicide untreated (FUT) and (b) treated (FT) treatments for wheat grain yield in 2020.