Fig 1.
Flow diagram of the sample recruitment.
Fig 2.
Overall fasting rate in the sample (left bar) and fasting rates by pregnancy trimester overlap with Ramadan.
Table 1.
Fasting, sleep & nutrition during Ramadan: Comparison of fasting and non-fasting women using univariate analysis.
Table 2.
Sample characteristics: Comparison of fasting and non-fasting women using univariate analysis.
Fig 3.
This figure shows the results of three adjusted regressions. The reference group are non-fasting women. Birthweight is measured in grams.
Fig 4.
Fasting, sleep and dietary adaptations and birthweight.
This figure shows the results of two adjusted regressions. The respective reference groups are indicated in the figure. Birthweight is measured in grams.
Fig 5.
Regressions of birthweight on fasting interacted with nutritional intake and sleep during Ramadan.
This figure shows the results of four adjusted regressions. In each regression, the fasting variable is interacted with the depicted variable. The reference group is always the offspring of mothers who did not fast. Birthweight is measured in grams.