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Fig 1.

Schematic diagram of the GRU structure.

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Fig 2.

Schematic diagram of the multihead self-attention structure.

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Fig 3.

GRU—MMattention structure attempts.

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Fig 4.

GRU-MMattention-LightGBM model prediction process.

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Fig 5.

ACF and PACF of electricity consumption per hour and daily.

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Fig 6.

Each feature after Prophet decomposition.

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Table 1.

Comparison of the results of P-feature and TF-feature in GRU.

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Fig 7.

The prediction results in the test set.

(a) GRU; (b) GRU-MMattention.

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Table 2.

Neural network hyperparameters.

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Fig 8.

PlightGBM prediction results.

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Table 3.

Comparison of the results of P-feature and TF-feature in LightGBM.

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Fig 9.

GRU-MMatten-LGB prediction results.

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Fig 10.

Comparison of all model results.

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Table 4.

Comparison of all optimal model results.

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Table 5.

MAPE of all methods without noise.

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Table 6.

The MAPE of the noise experiment on all methods.

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Table 7.

The results of the Shapiro–Wilk test.

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Table 8.

The results of the t test.

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