Fig 1.
The temporal trend of carbon emissions from civil buildings in China.
Fig 2.
The temporal trend of total carbon emissions from civil buildings (A) and per capita carbon emissions from civil buildings (B) in four major Chinese regions.
Fig 3.
The temporal trend of total carbon emissions from civil buildings (A) and per capita carbon emissions from civil buildings (B) in Chinese provinces.
Fig 4.
Kernel density curve of total carbon emissions from urban civil buildings (A) and per capita carbon emissions from civil buildings (B).
Fig 5.
Dynamic stochastic kernel density curve (A) and density contour (B) of total carbon emissions from civil buildings.
Fig 6.
Dynamic stochastic kernel density curve (A) and density contour (B) of per capita carbon emissions from civil buildings.
Table 1.
The result of the Gini coefficient and its decomposition.
Fig 7.
The spatial difference in total carbon emissions from civil buildings.
Fig 8.
The spatial difference in per capita carbon emissions from civil buildings.
Table 2.
Spatial autocorrelation test of carbon emissions from civil buildings.
Fig 9.
Moran scatter plot of total carbon emissions from civil buildings in Chinese cities in 2000 (A) and 2018 (B).
Fig 10.
Moran scatter plot of per capita carbon emissions from civil buildings in Chinese cities in 2000 (A) and 2018 (B).
Table 3.
FGLS estimation results of the static panel data model.
Table 4.
Results of LM tests for the spatial panel data.
Table 5.
Estimation results of spatial dynamic panel data.