Table 1.
Descriptive characteristics of the US adults with a history of congestive heart failure (NHANES 2007–2014).
Table 2.
Independent associations of MVPA and sedentary time with all-cause mortality among the US adults with a history of congestive heart failure (NHANES 2007–2014).
Fig 1.
Joint association where HF patients with SB<8 hours/day associated with inactive (no-MVPA) were a reference group.
Hazard ratios (95% CI) were estimated from the Cox proportional hazard regression model adjusting the study covariates retained using the backward elimination approach (P < .20), which include age group, race/ethnicity, education, BMI group, marital status, and self-reported medical conditions (coronary heart disease, high cholesterol, and diabetes), and walking difficulty score. The estimated parameters presented in the figures are reported in Online Supplemental Table 4 in S1 File. CI = confidence interval; SB = sedentary behavior; I-MVPA = insufficient moderate-vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA minute/week between 0 and 150); S-MVPA = sufficient moderate- and vigorous-intensity physical activity (≥150 minutes/week of MVPA).
Fig 2.
Stratified associations by SB level where HF patients with inactive (no-MVPA) were a reference group within each stratum.
Hazard ratios (95% CI) were estimated from the Cox proportional hazard regression model adjusting the study covariates retained using the backward elimination approach (P < .20), as described in Fig 1. The estimated parameters presented in the figures are reported in Online Supplemental Table 5 in S1 File. CI = confidence interval; SB = sedentary behavior; I-MVPA = insufficient moderate-vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA minute/week between 0 and 150); S-MVPA = sufficient moderate- and vigorous-intensity physical activity (≥150 minutes/week of MVPA).
Fig 3.
Stratified associations by MVPA level where HF patients with SB<8 hours/day were a reference group within each stratum.
Hazard ratios (95% CI) were estimated from the Cox proportional hazard regression model adjusting the study covariates retained using the backward elimination approach (P < .20), as described in Fig 1. The estimated parameters presented in the figures are reported in Online Supplemental Table 6 in S1 File. CI = confidence interval; SB = sedentary behavior; I-MVPA = insufficient moderate-vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA minute/week between 0 and 150); S-MVPA = sufficient moderate- and vigorous-intensity physical activity (≥150 minutes/week of MVPA).
Table 3.
The correlates of MVPA and sedentary behavior among adults with a history of congestive heart failure (NHANES 2007–2018).