Fig 1.
Flow chart of study inclusion and exclusion.
Abbreviation: ART, antiretroviral therapy.
Fig 2.
Proportion of study participants experiencing LLV during 6–30 months after start of ART, grouped by year of ART initiation.
Abbreviations: ART, antiretroviral therapy; LLV, low-level viraemia.
Table 1.
Characteristics of study participants.
Table 2.
Factors associated with low-level viraemia in univariable and multivariable analyses.
Table 3.
Association between low-level viraemia and pre-ART CD4 count, pre-ART viral load and type of ART, stratified by sex.
Table 4.
Association between low-level viraemia and pre-ART CD4 count, pre-ART viral load and type of ART, stratified by starting ART before/after 2014.