Fig 1.
Study site locations (forests in Bara and Rautahat) in the lowland of Nepal.
Table 1.
Wild and domestic species animal counts and prevalence at 35 transects across the study area in Nepal.
Fig 2.
Ungulate assemblage abundance prediction (95% confidence intervals) from the most parsimonious models in relation to elevation (m), distance to roads (km), distance to agriculture (km), and livestock relative abundance (Livst. Rel. Abund) in Nepal.
Table 2.
Model selection results to investigate five species of ungulate occurrence in Nepal.
Fig 3.
Average parameter responses from the most parsimonious models for occurrence probability of five species of ungulates in Nepal.
Models for each species include a different number of parameters. Black dots indicate parameter means, thin grey lines indicate 95% confidence intervals, and thick grey lines indicate unconditional standard errors.
Fig 4.
Averaged parameter predictions from the most parsimonious models for occurrence probability of wild ungulates in Nepal in relation to elevation (m) and relative livestock abundance (ind/km).