Table 1.
Distribution of the studied nurses according to demographic questionnaire (n = 47).
Table 2.
Distribution of the studied nurses according to nurses’ general pain practices (n = 47).
Table 3.
Distribution of the studied nurses according to nurses’ general pain practices.
Table 4.
Nurses’ perception of applicable non-pharmacological methods that reduce their patient’s pain items.
Table 5.
Relationship between demographic characteristics and non-pharmacological methods.
Table 6.
Univariate linear regression analysis for the parameters affecting overall nonpharmacological methods.
Fig 1.
Barriers of using non-pharmacological pain management.
Fig 2.
Benefits of using non-pharmacological pain management.