Fig 1.
Map of the study area.
Table 1.
Formulas of entomological indicators of malaria transmission.
Table 2.
Household and individual characteristics of study population.
Fig 2.
Mosquito species composition in the study area.
Table 3.
HBR, SR and EIR in An. gambiae s.l. in Cove, Ouinhi and Zangnanado.
Fig 3.
An. gambiae s.l. hourly biting rates in the study area (N = 6373 indoors, N = 4434 outdoors), b/p/h: Bite/person/hour, the error bars indicate the confidence intervals.
Fig 4.
Mortality rates of An. gambiae s.l. to 0.05% alpha-cypermethrin, 0.75% permethrin, 0.1% Bendiocarb and, 0.25% Pirimiphos-methyl, the error bars indicate the confidence intervals.
Fig 5.
24 hours Mortality of An. gambiae s.l. to alpha-cypermethrin and PBO+alpha-cypermethrin in Cove, Ouinhi and Zangnanado, the error bars indicate the confidence intervals.