Fig 1.
The screening algorithm used to determine the eligibility of literature for review.
a Dynamic transmission models are mathematical models in which transmission is determined endogenously [17]. b Theoretical models are used to understand transmission dynamics but informing to public health action or policy is not their primary aim [17].
Fig 2.
Flow chart illustrating the identification, screening, eligibility, and inclusion of literature for the scoping review process.
Table 1.
The characteristics of the included articles.
Fig 3.
The number of publications on applied epidemiological modelling of infectious diseases with first and last African institutional affiliated authors by year of publication.
Fig 4.
The number of publications with African institutional affiliated first authors by country of affiliation.
Fig 5.
The number of publications with African institutional affiliated last authors by country of affiliation.
Fig 6.
The number of collaborative publications between African and non-African authors.