Table 1.
Simulated spatial extension of Zipf’s law (full rank-size distribution).
Table 2.
Simulated spatial extension of Zipf’s law (rank-size distribution for the Pareto tail).
Fig 1.
Normal spatial distribution of cities (Pareto and lognormal tails).
Fig 2.
Spatial distribution of cities with ranked coordinates (Pareto and lognormal tails).
Table 3.
Detection of spatial dependence by SLX regressions for selected countries (rank-size distribution of upper tails).
Fig 3.
LISA coefficients (local spatial autocorrelation) for the biggest urban areas.
Table 4.
Detection of spatial dependence by SEM/SAR regressions for selected countries (rank-size distribution of upper tails).