Fig 1.
Flow diagram of study participants and the follow-up surveys.
BL = Baseline survey, FL = Follow-up survey. Missing data: either social participation, social interaction, TMIG Index of Competence, self-rated health, or perceived financial status data missing at BL.
Table 1.
Characteristics of participants at the baseline survey among the follow-up difficulty stages.
Table 2.
Age- and sex-adjusted and multivariate-adjusted odds ratios for the follow-up difficulty stages with social participation and isolation.