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Fig 1.

General overview of the area of interest.

Data source: Natural Earth [30].

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Fig 2.

Transportation network on the west coast of Hellenistic Asia Minor.

Legend: blue lines—maritime routes; red lines—land roads; blue dots—ports; red dots—major Hellenistic cities. Data source: Natural Earth [30]; ORBIS [31]; Pascal Arnaud’s Les routes de la navigation antique: Itinéraires en Méditerranée [32]; Pleiades [34].

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Fig 3.

Spatial dissemination of the archaeological evidence related to the Isiac cults.

Legend: orange dots—archaeological evidence of the Isiac temples from the 3rd and 2nd centuries BCE; light orange dots—artifacts related to the Isiac cults from the 3rd and 2nd centuries BCE; black dots–nodes (cities/ports). Data source: Natural Earth [30]; ORBIS [31]; Pascal Arnaud’s Les routes de la navigation antique: Itinéraires en Méditerranée [32]; Pleiades [34]; RICIS [4].

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Fig 4.

Ptolemaic possessions and places under the direct Ptolemaic influence on the west coast of Hellenistic Asia Minor in the period of interest.

Legend: dark green squares—Ptolemaic possessions with military importance; light green squares—Ptolemaic possessions and places with close diplomatic ties with the Ptolemaic dynasty; black dots–nodes (cities/ports). Data source: Natural Earth [30]; ORBIS [31]; Pascal Arnaud’s Les routes de la navigation antique: Itinéraires en Méditerranée [32]; Pleiades [34]; Roger S. Bagnall’s The Administration of the Ptolemaic Possessions Outside Egypt [18].

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Fig 5.

Pairwise correlations among parameters ordered in spearman correlation matrix (data for all major cities).

The diagonal includes the frequency histograms of the analyzed parameters; above the diagonal are their pairwise correlations (Spearman rank correlation coefficients), below the diagonal are dotplots of the variable pairs complemented by non-parametric estimates of their “dependence”.

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Fig 6.

Pairwise correlations among parameters ordered in spearman correlation matrix (data for major cities without ports).

The diagonal includes the frequency histograms of the analyzed parameters; above the diagonal are their pairwise correlations (Spearman rank correlation coefficients), below the diagonal are dotplots of the variable pairs complemented by non-parametric estimates of their “dependence”.

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Fig 6 Expand

Fig 7.

Dendrogram with groups of similar cities with respect to their parameters.

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Fig 8.

Analyzed parameters in a broader geographical and political context.

Legend: dark green squares—Ptolemaic possessions with military importance; light green squares—Ptolemaic possessions and places under the direct Ptolemaic influence; orange dots—archaeological evidence of the Isiac temples from the 3rd and 2nd centuries BCE; light orange dots—artifacts related to the Isiac cults from the 3rd and 2nd centuries BCE; black dots–nodes (cities/ports); red line—Seleucid royal road; light blue buffer—a 30-kilometer wide belt stretching from the coastline in the area of interest. Data source: Natural Earth [30]; ORBIS [31]; Pleiades [34]; RICIS [4]; Pascal Arnaud’s Les routes de la navigation antique: Itinéraires en Méditerranée [32]; Roger S. Bagnall’s The Administration of the Ptolemaic Possessions Outside Egypt [18]; John Ma’s Antiochus III and the cities of Western Asia Minor [27].

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Fig 8 Expand