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Table 1.

The composition of several components in biogas production [2].

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Table 1 Expand

Fig 1.

H2S adsorption system used in this study.

(a) Schematic diagram. (b) Actual photo.

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Fig 1 Expand

Fig 2.

SEM micrograph images of the adsorbent samples at 2.5 k X (10 μm).

(a) Raw CAC. (b) KOH–CAC. (c) KI–CAC. (d) CuSO4–CAC. (e) Na2CO3–CAC. (f) ZnAc2–CAC.

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Fig 2 Expand

Table 2.

Contents of elements (C, O, S, Zn, I, Ca, Na and K) in the fresh adsorbent.

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Table 2 Expand

Table 3.

Porous properties for fresh adsorbents sample from BET analysis.

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Table 3 Expand

Fig 3.

X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns.

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Fig 3 Expand

Table 4.

Percentage crystallinity and amorphousness of adsorbents.

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Table 4 Expand

Fig 4.

FTIR spectra of adsorbents.

(a) Raw CAC (b) ZnAc2–CAC (c) Na2CO3–CAC (d) CuSO4–CAC (e) KOH–CAC (f) KI-CAC.

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Fig 4 Expand

Table 5.

Surface functional groups.

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Table 5 Expand

Fig 5.

TGA curve for different adsorbent types.

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Fig 5 Expand

Table 6.

Adsorbent weight loss at different temperature ranges.

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Table 6 Expand

Fig 6.

The breakthrough curve on the effect of feed flow rate using raw CAC with H2S/N2 feed.

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Fig 6 Expand

Fig 7.

The breakthrough curve on the effect of L/D ratio for raw CAC as an adsorbent with H2S/N2 feed.

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Fig 7 Expand

Table 7.

H2S adsorption performance at difference lengths of bed used.

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Table 7 Expand

Fig 8.

Comparison of adsorption capacity between H2S/N2 and H2S/N2/CO2 gas composition with their deficiency.

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Fig 8 Expand

Fig 9.

Adsorption-desorption cycle profile for H2S removal using ZnAc2-CAC.

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Fig 9 Expand

Table 8.

Regeneration performance ZnAc2-CAC.

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Table 8 Expand

Fig 10.

SEM micrograph image of the adsorbents at 2.5 k X (10 μm) (a) ZnAc2–CAC_A; (b) ZnAc2–CAC_D.

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Fig 10 Expand

Table 9.

Contents of elements in the regeneration of ZnAc2–CAC sample.

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Table 9 Expand

Table 10.

Porous properties for regeneration of ZnAc2–CAC sample from BET analysis.

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Table 10 Expand

Fig 11.

Thermal profile for regeneration of ZnAc2–CAC sample.

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Fig 11 Expand