Fig 1.
RAND-modified Delphi procedure for the development of quality indicators (QIs) and an action implementation toolbox.
Table 1.
Search strategy in Medline performed in January 2014.
Limits: adults, English, Dutch.
Table 2.
Results of round 2 and 3 of the RAND-modified Delphi procedure.
Table 3.
Final list of actionable quality indicators and quantity metric to monitor appropriate antibiotic use for bacterial infections in hospitalized adult patients admitted at the ICU.