Table 1.
Characteristics of study participants, by wave and combined.
Fig 1.
Distribution of D scores for ethnic preference (n = 198) and ethnicity and compliant patient (n = 144) IATs.
Legend: D scores range from -2 to +2. Negative scores indicate implicit preference/implicit higher compliance for Māori, positive scores indicate implicit preference/implicit higher compliance for NZ Europeans.
Fig 2.
Distribution of responses to explicit bias questions.
Legend: a Ethnic preference response options: 1 = I strongly prefer Māori to NZ Europeans, 2 = I moderately prefer Māori to NZ Europeans, 3 = I slightly prefer Māori to NZ Europeans, 4 = I like NZ Europeans and Māori equally, 5 = I slightly prefer NZ Europeans to Māori, 6 = I moderately prefer NZ Europeans to Māori, 7 = I strongly prefer NZ Europeans to Māori. c Compliance and competence response options: ‘1’ = “Not at all” to ‘7’ = “Extremely”.
Table 2.
Responses to explicit bias measures.
Table 3.
Association of implicit racial/ethnic bias measures with participant characteristics.
Table 4.
Association of explicit racial/ethnic bias measures with participant characteristics.
Table 5.
Associations between racial/ethnic bias measures and response to vignette bias questions by vignette patient ethnicity.