Fig 1.
The footwear used in the experiment.
(A) Thong-style flip-flops. (B) Sports shoes. Some regions of the vamp were drilled into openings (with a diameter of 3–3.5cm) for marker installment.
Table 1.
Kinematic parameters and joint contact force.
Fig 2.
Simulated muscle activations compared to measured EMG for the lower limb muscles (starting from heel strike to the end of swing phase).
The vertical solid line denotes the timing of toe-off.
Table 2.
CCI for the select muscle groups.