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Fig 1.

Experimental design of the laboratory trials set to evaluate the feeding activity and performance of larvae of Triplectides gracilis exposed to leaves of Hoffmannia dusenii, Miconia chartacea, Eucalyptus globulus, Myrcia lineata, and Styrax pohlii.

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Fig 1 Expand

Table 1.

Leaf chemistry and toughness values for the leaves of Hoffmannia dusenii, Miconia chartacea, Eucalyptus globulus, Myrcia lineata, and Styrax pohlii conditioned for 15 days in Macuco Stream.

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Table 1 Expand

Fig 2.

Consumption rates (mean ± SE) of larvae of Triplectides gracilis exposed to leaves of Hoffmannia dusenii, Miconia chartacea, Eucalyptus globulus, Myrcia lineata, and Styrax pohlii in paired combinations. Each graphic (A–J) presents the results of one paired combination (treatment).

NC = Not consumed by larvae. Values with different superscript letters differed significantly. n = 30 (per treatment). Experiment duration = 10 days.

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Fig 3.

Consumption rates (black bars, mean ± SE) and production of fine particulate organic matter (white bars, mean ± SE) of larvae of Triplectides gracilis fed on leaves of Hoffmannia dusenii, Miconia chartacea, Eucalyptus globulus, Myrcia lineata, and Styrax pohlii in monodietary experiments.

n = 20 (per treatment). Experiment duration = five weeks.

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Table 2.

Variation in the rates of leaf consumption, FPOM production and growth of larvae of Triplectides gracilis in monodietary experiments depending on leaves (studied species) tested by Analysis of Variance with repeated measures.

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Table 2 Expand

Fig 4.

Growth rates (mean ± SE) of larvae of Triplectides gracilis fed on leaves of (○) Hoffmannia dusenii, (■) Miconia chartacea, (□) Eucalyptus globulus, (△) Styrax pohlii, and (●) Myrcia lineata in monodietary experiments.

n = 20 (per treatment). Experiment duration = five weeks.

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Fig 5.

Survival rates of larvae of Triplectides gracilis fed on leaves of (○) Hoffmannia duseniia, (■) Miconia chartaceaa, (□) Eucalyptus globulusb, (△) Styrax pohliia, and (●) Myrcia lineatab in monodietary experiments.

n = 20 (per treatment). Experiment duration = five weeks. Species with different superscript letters differed significantly.

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Fig 5 Expand