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Fig 1.

A patient with carotid artery occlusion.

A: FVH was found in one image of the FLAIR sequence, that was located at the proximal segment; therefore, this patient was defined in the Low FVHs patients and Proximal FVH patients respectively; B: DWI sequence indicated a massive cerebral infarction of the left hemisphere; C: carotid MRA showed distal occlusion of the left internal carotid artery.

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Fig 1 Expand

Fig 2.

A patient with carotid artery occlusion.

A: FVH was found in more than 4 images in the FLAIR sequence, which were located both at the proximal and distal segments; therefore, this patient was defined as the High FVHs and Distal FVH, respectively; B: DWI sequence indicated perforating artery infarct + cortical branch infarct; C: carotid MRA showed distal occlusion of the right internal carotid artery.

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Fig 2 Expand

Table 1.

Comparison of the demographics, general clinical data between the Low FVHs and High FVHs groups [n (%)].

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Table 1 Expand

Table 2.

Comparison of various infarct morphology between the Low FVHs and High FVHs patients [n (%)].

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Table 2 Expand

Fig 3.

Box plots of the FVH scale in relation to infarct morphology.

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Fig 3 Expand

Table 3.

Comparison of various infarct morphology in patients with FVH observed at different infarct sites [n (%)].

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Table 3 Expand