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Table 1.

Patient demographics and clinical data.

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Table 2.

Electrophysiological test results.

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Fig 1.

Lumbosacral plexus with dorsal root ganglia.

Images were obtained from maximum intensity projections of spinal cord and lumbosacral plexus images acquired by a SPACE STIR sequence. Left column shows images from a healthy control with small, normal sized dorsal root ganglia. Right column shows images from a patient after exposure to a cumulative dose of 510 mg/m2 OXA. Insets in lower line show magnifications of L4 and L5 DRG. Nerve roots filled with cerebrospinal fluid contact the DRG, whose fibers then continue into the spinal nerve roots.

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Fig 2.

Nerve appearance in T2-w at thigh and calf level.

Exemplary OXA-treated patients without apparent peripheral nerve alterations (patient #2, left column) and with apparent minor nerve alterations (patient #7, right column). The sciatic nerves on the right exhibit slightly increased T2-w signal and caliber thickening of individual fascicles (arrow). Overall, peripheral nerve changes are mild.

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Fig 3.

DTI nerve appearance at thigh level.

The six images demonstrate DTI images of an exemplary OXA-treated patient. B0 maps were used for nerve identification and segmentation. MD, AD, and RD show parameter maps. FA maps are shown in grey-scale, and additionally color-maps for indication of preferential diffusion direction.

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Fig 4.

Boxplots of quantitative results.

[A] shows values for DRG in OXA-treated patients (grey boxes) vs. controls (white boxes). [B] shows normalized T2 values for the sciatic nerve at mid-thigh level. [C] gives values for the sciatic nerve caliber at mid-thigh level. [D] shows values for DTI parameters AD, RD, and MD while [E] depicts resulting FA values. Boxplots give median, 25% and 75% quartile values. Whiskers indicate 5% and 95% percentile.

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