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Fig 1.

Relationship between piRNA biogenesis (transcription, processing and function) and measured features.

(i) piRNA clusters can be transcribed if particular methylated histone (fly) or A-Myb promoter (mouse) is nearby; (ii) G-quadruplexes could have a role in piRNA processing and (iii) both first and tenth piRNA bases (respectively U and A) represent an important binding zone for Argonaute proteins, participating in a ping-pong cycle where the piRNA sequences bind with transposons.

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Fig 1 Expand

Table 1.

piRNA’s biological features over species.

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Table 1 Expand

Fig 2.

The different kernel classes defined in IpiRId and their hierarchical organisation.

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Fig 2 Expand

Table 2.

IpiRId’s kernels instantiation.

(D: distance; L: minimal length).

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Table 2 Expand

Table 3.

The downloaded data used in our integrative approach for piRNAs identificatiton across species.

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Table 3 Expand

Table 4.

Performance comparison.

5-fold cross-validation results of IpiRId and other existing tools according to: Accuracy (Acc), Sensitivity (Se), Specificity (Sp), Precision (Pre) and F1 score (F1).

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Table 4 Expand

Fig 3.

ROC space and plots of the 5-fold cross-validation results of IpiRId and other tools across species, with fixed parameters.

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Fig 3 Expand

Fig 4.

IpiRId prediction results on piRNA and pseudo-piRNA sequences across species.

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Fig 5.

IpiRId’s features pertinence across species: Mouse, Human and Fly.

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Fig 5 Expand