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Fig 1.

Formula for calculation of daily dose.

Calculation at steady state based on pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic variables.

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Fig 1 Expand

Fig 2.

The sigmoidal Emax equation.

Used to model time-kill data by non-linear regression [13].

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Fig 2 Expand

Fig 3.

Example plot of AUC24h/MIC versus change in bacterial count from initial count (log10 CFU/mL).

Obtained from in vitro time-kill data for florfenicol. Each point represents an experimental value. The curve is the line of best fit based on the sigmoidal Emax equation.

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Fig 3 Expand

Fig 4.

MIC distribution of P. multocida (n = 230) and A. pleuropneumoniae (n = 219).

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Fig 4 Expand

Fig 5.

Formulae for calculation of the loading dose for 48h duration of action.

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Table 1.

Pharmacokinetic variables (mean, standard deviation, n = 34) for florfenicol.

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Table 1 Expand

Table 2.

Integration of pharmacokinetic (in vivo plasma concentration) and pharmacodynamic (MIC determined in broth and serum) variables for florfenicol (mean and standard deviation).

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Table 2 Expand

Table 3.

Integration of pharmacokinetic (in vivo plasma concentration) and pharmacodynamic (MPC determined in broth and serum) variables for florfenicol (mean and standard deviation).

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Table 3 Expand

Table 4.

PK/PD modelling for P. multocida from time-kill curves (means and standard deviation, n = 6).

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Table 4 Expand

Table 5.

PK/PD modelling for A. pleuropneumoniae from time-kill curves (mean, and standard deviation, n = 6).

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Table 5 Expand

Table 6.

Predicted daily doses calculated by deterministic approach.

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Table 7.

Predicted daily doses at steady state.

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Table 8.

Single doses for 24, 48 and 72 h durations of activity.

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