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Table 1.

Participating countries*.

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Table 2.

Titration algorithm for IDegAsp or IGlar.

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Fig 1.

Study flow diagram; core and extension study phases.

IDegIAsp, insulin degludec/insulin aspart; IGlar, insulin glargine (U100); OD, once daily; n, number of participants.

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Table 3.

Participant demographics and baseline characteristics.

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Fig 2.

(A) Mean HbA1c over time to 52 weeks, (B) mean fasting plasma glucose (FPG) over time to 52 weeks, (C) mean self-measured blood glucose profile at baseline, Week 0 and Week 52, and (D) mean prandial increment at breakfast, lunch, main evening meal and overall at 52 weeks. (A) and (B): Data are mean ± SEM in the full analysis set. Missing data were imputed using last observation carried forward. *Calculated, not measured. Treatment differences are derived from a least square means-based model. (C) and (D): Full analysis set. Missing data were imputed using last observation carried forward. Prandial increment is the difference between SMPG values after meal (90 min) and before meal. Comparisons: estimates adjusted for multiple covariates. *Indicate statistically significant difference at Week 52 before breakfast (p < 0.05), and at 04.00 h and at breakfast the following day (p < 0.0001). **Before breakfast: estimated treatment difference (ETD) 0.81 mmol/L; 95% CI 0.46, 1.17. At 4.00 h: ETD 0.53 mmol/L; 95% CI 0.10, 0.95. Before breakfast the following morning: ETD 0.89 mmol/L; 95% CI 0.56, 1.23. IDegIAsp, insulin degludec/insulin aspart; HbA1c, glycosylated hemoglobin; IGlar, insulin glargine (U100); OD, once daily; SEM, standard error of the mean; SMPG, self-measured plasma glucose.

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Fig 3.

(A) Confirmed and (B) nocturnal confirmed hypoglycemic events over 52 weeks. Safety analysis set. Comparisons: estimates adjusted for multiple covariates. IDegIAsp, insulin degludec/insulin aspart; IGlar, insulin glargine (U100); OD, once daily.

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Fig 4.

Cumulative frequency of hypoglycemia.

* (A) Core phase and (B) extension phase. *Safety analysis set.IDegIAsp, insulin degludec/insulin aspart; IGlar, insulin glargine (U100); OD, once daily.

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