Fig 1.
Map of Bali, Indonesia showing the two research locations: Nusa Penida MPA and East Buleleng Conservation Zone.
Made with Natural Earth.
Table 1.
Typology of organizations in the Nusa Penida MPA & East Buleleng Conservation Zone.
Table 2.
Different types of social network configurations examined, and the chosen questions used to elicit information.
Fig 2.
Network maps of the Nusa Penida MPA network.
Network maps illustrate relationships (represented by lines) between organizations (represented by circles) associated with the network. The size of the circle indicates its betweenness centrality (bigger circles = higher betweenness) and the colour of each circle indicates its level. Betweenness measures based on: (A) collaborative relations (n = 67), (B) knowledge-exchange relations (n = 59) and (C) funding or resource-sharing relations (n = 50). Labels are composed of the type of organization, and a unique number to distinguish them from others in the group.
Table 3.
Betweenness and in-degree centrality measures of highest scoring organizations within the Nusa Penida and East Buleleng governance networks.
Fig 3.
Network maps of the East Buleleng Conservation Zone.
Network maps illustrate relationships (represented by lines) between organizations (represented by circles) associated with the network. The size of the circle indicates its betweenness centrality (bigger circles = higher betweenness) and the colour of each circle indicates its level. Betweenness measures based on: (A) collaborative relations (n = 46), (B) knowledge-exchange relations (n = 36), and (C) funding or resource-sharing relations (n = 46). Labels are composed of the type of organization, and a unique number to distinguish them from others in the group.
Table 4.
Summary of findings on main bridging organizations in Nusa Penida MPA and East Buleleng Conservation Zone.
Table 5.
Responses for top constraints and barriers to establish or strengthen collaborative and knowledge-exchange relationships in Nusa Penida MPA and East Buleleng Conservation Zone.