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Fig 1.

Metabolism and transportation of AZA/6MP and its metabolites.

XO, xanthine oxidase; TPMT, thiopurine S-methyltransferase; HGPRT, hypoxanthine–guanine phosphoribosyl transferase; ITPA, inosine triphosphate pyrophosphatase; IMPDH, inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase; GMPS, guanosine monophosphate synthetase; AZA, azathioprine; 6-MP, 6-mercaptopurine; 6-TUA, 6-thiouric acid; 6-MeMP, 6-methylmercaptopurine; 6-MeMPR, 6-methylmercaptopurine ribonucleotide; 6-TIMP, 6-thioinosine monophosphate; 6-TIDP, 6-thioinosine diphosphate; 6-TITP, 6-thioinosine triphosphate; 6-MeTIMP, 6-methylthioinosine monophosphate; 6-MeTITP, 6-methylthioinosine triphosphate; 6-TXMP, 6-thioxanthosine 5’-monophosphate; 6-TGN, 6-thioguanine nucleotide; 6-MeTGN, 6-methylthioguanine nucleotide.

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Fig 1 Expand

Table 1.

Baseline Patient Characteristics.

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Table 1 Expand

Table 2.

Patients with Adverse Reactions during AZA therapy for IBD.

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Table 2 Expand

Table 3.

Characteristics of Adverse Reactions.

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Table 3 Expand

Table 4.

Characteristics of Leukopenia.

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Table 4 Expand

Table 5.

Characteristics of patients with 94C/A ITPA mutation.

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Table 5 Expand

Fig 2.

Changes in 6-TGN concentrations in RBCs (pmol/8×108 RBCs) over time for the various groups.

a The average concentration of 6-TGN in the group with 94C>A tended to be higher than that in the group without 94C>A. However, there was no statistically significant difference between the groups. b c d There were no statistically significant differences between the groups with and without adverse reactions (ARs) or the groups with and without leukopenia or between the males and females.

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Fig 2 Expand

Fig 3.

Correlations between WBC and 6-TGN.

No negative correlations were observed (r = -0.112, P < 0.01, n = 636).

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Fig 4.

Estimates cumulative incidence of Leukopenia.

Kaplan-Meier estimates show that the cumulative incidence of leukopenia was higher in the patients with 94C>A compared with those without 94C>A.

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Fig 4 Expand