Fig 1.
Flow chart of article screening process.
Table 1.
Characteristics of included randomized control trial studies.
Table 2.
Characteristics of included Non-Randomized control trial studies.
Fig 2.
Forest plot of PA alone intervention on self by outcome measure in RCTs.
PA: physical activity; SC: self-concept; SW: self-worth; SE: self-esteem; RCTs: randomized controlled trials.
Fig 3.
Forest plot of PA alone intervention on self by outcome measure in non-RCTs.
PA: physical activity; SE: self-esteem; SC: self-concept; non-RCTs: non-randomized controlled trials.
Fig 4.
Forest plot of PA combined other intervention on self by outcome measure in RCTs.
PA: physical activity; SE: self-esteem; SW: self-worth; RCTs: randomized controlled trials.
Fig 5.
Forest plot of PA combined other intervention on self by outcome measure in non-RCTs.
PA: physical activity; SC: self-concept; SW: self-worth; SE: self-esteem; non-RCTs: non-randomized controlled trials.
Table 3.
Meta- regression analysis.
Table 4.
Meta-analysis of physical activity intervention and self-outcome.