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Table 1.

Number of healthy female and male subjects in each age group (two and five age groups).

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Table 1 Expand

Table 2.

Exclusion criteria and the related number of excluded subjects (, with possible multiple assignments).

In total 2201 subjects were excluded from the 4107 subjects leading to 1906 remaining healthy subjects.

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Table 2 Expand

Table 3.

Descriptive statistics and results of Mann-Whitney U tests with respect to linear HRV indices according to Tests I comparing each two age clustered (25–49 years and 50–74 years) female and/or male subject groups.

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Table 3 Expand

Table 4.

Descriptive statistics and results of Mann-Whitney U tests with respect to nonlinear HRV indices according to Tests I comparing each two age clustered (25–49 years and 50–74 years) female and/or male subject groups.

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Table 4 Expand

Table 5.

Descriptive statistics and results of Kruskal-Wallis test followed by Mann-Whitney U tests with respect to linear HRV indices comparing each two age decades in females (Tests II, comparison of five different age decades: 1 = 25–34, 2 = 35–44, 3 = 45–54, 4 = 55–64 and 5 = 65–74 years).

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Table 5 Expand

Table 6.

Descriptive statistics and results of Kruskal-Wallis test followed by Mann-Whitney U tests with respect to nonlinear HRV indices comparing each two age decades in females (Tests II, comparison of five different age decades: 1 = 25–34, 2 = 35–44, 3 = 45–54, 4 = 55–64 and 5 = 65–74 years).

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Table 6 Expand

Table 7.

Descriptive statistics and results of Kruskal-Wallis test followed by Mann-Whitney U tests with respect to linear HRV indices comparing each two age decades in males (Tests II, comparison of five different age decades: 1 = 25–34, 2 = 35–44, 3 = 45–54, 4 = 55–64 and 5 = 65–74 years).

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Table 7 Expand

Table 8.

Descriptive statistics and results of Kruskal-Wallis test followed by Mann-Whitney U tests with respect to nonlinear HRV indices comparing each two age decades in males (Tests II, comparison of five different age decades: 1 = 25–34, 2 = 35–44, 3 = 45–54, 4 = 55–64 and 5 = 65–74 years).

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Table 8 Expand

Table 9.

Results of Mann-Whitney U tests of linear HRV indices comparing five age matched female and male groups (Tests III, comparison of gender differences in five different age decades).

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Table 9 Expand

Table 10.

Results of Mann-Whitney U tests of nonlinear HRV indices comparing five age matched female and male groups (Tests III, comparison of gender differences in five different age decades).

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Table 10 Expand

Fig 1.

Box plots for sdNN and LF/HF for five investigated age decades divided by gender.

The box plots show two selected HRV indices (A: sdNN (TD) and B: LF/HF (FD)) for the five investigated age decades (1: 25–34, 2: 35–44, 3: 45–54, 4: 55–64 and 5: 65–74 years) and divided into males (black cross-striped boxes) and females (white boxes). The boxes show the data between the 25th and 75 Percentile, the middle line represents the median.

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Fig 1 Expand

Fig 2.

Box plots for fwrenyi4 and Hc3,3 for five investigated age decades divided by gender.

The box plots show two selected HRV indices (A: fwrenyi4 (SD) and B: Hc3,3 (CE)) for the five investigated age decades (1: 25–34, 2: 35–44, 3: 45–54, 4: 55–64 and 5: 65–74 years) and divided into males (black cross-striped boxes) and females (white boxes). The boxes show the data between the 25th and 75 Percentile, the middle line represents the median.

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Fig 2 Expand

Fig 3.

Box plots for SD1 and SPPA_r_8 for five investigated age decades divided by gender.

The box plots show two selected HRV indices (A: SD1 (PPA) and B: SPPA_r_8 (SPPA)) for the five investigated age decades (1: 25–34, 2: 35–44, 3: 45–54, 4: 55–64 and 5: 65–74 years) and divided into males (black cross-striped boxes) and females (white boxes). The boxes show the data between the 25th and 75 Percentile, the middle line represents the median.

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Fig 3 Expand