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Fig 1.

Optical biosensor based on SPR in a POF and experimental setup.

Scheme of synthesis of derivatized SAM on chip POF. The gold surface was treated sequentially with a solution of α-lipoic acid (a), ethylenediamine (b) and butyric acid (c).

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Fig 1 Expand

Fig 2.

Atomic force microscopy.

3D rendering of: a gold coated Si substrate a) before and b) after functionalization with lipoic acid, and c) after additional subsequent functionalization with butyric acid and pOBP. Note that a different Z scale was used for the three images.

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Fig 2 Expand

Fig 3.

Porcine Odorant Binding Protein structure.

Cartoon representation of the structure pOBP with butanal. The image was produced by Protein workshop Right.

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Fig 3 Expand

Fig 4.

Binding experiment-SPR results.

(a) SPR transmission spectra, normalized to the air spectrum, for different pOBP concentrations in the case of sensor with gold layer with bio-receptor. Inset: Zoom of the resonance wavelengths region. (b) Resonance wavelength variation as a function of pOBP concentrations [μM].

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Fig 5.

Control—SPR experimental results.

SPR transmission spectra, normalized to the air spectrum, for different pOBP concentrations in the case of the reference sensor with gold layer—SAM without bio-receptor. Inset: Zoom of the resonance wavelengths region.

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Fig 6.

Competitive assay-SPR.

(a) SPR transmission spectra, normalized to the air spectrum, for different concentration in solution of butanal and with a fixed concentrations of pOBP (1.27 μM), in the case of sensor with gold layer with bio-receptor. Inset: Zoom of the resonance wavelengths region. (b) Resonance wavelength variation as a function of butanal concentration, obtained with binding of a fixed concentration of pOBP in presence of increasing concentration of butanal during pre-incubation time.

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Fig 6 Expand