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Table 1.

Soil organic carbon densities (kg m−2 at a depth where indicated) for urban soils located in different cities.

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Figure 1.

Soil sampling points in Yixing city.

Seven sites were selected for impervious-covered soils, and six sites with similar soil parent materials were selected for open soils. Soil samples were collected at 0–20 cm depth.

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Figure 1 Expand

Table 2.

Initial properties of the urban soil in Yixing obtained from the second Chinese soil survey a (n = 9 except where noted).

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Table 2 Expand

Table 3.

Outline description for the urban soils (0–20 cm) selected in our study.

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Table 3 Expand

Figure 2.

The concentrations and densities of SOC and TN for the impervious-covered and open soils in Yixing city.

Values are means ± SE, SOC represents soil organic carbon, and TN represents total nitrogen, * P<0.05 (n = 7 for urban impervious-covered soils, and n = 6 for urban open soils).

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Figure 2 Expand

Figure 3.

The correlations between the densities of SOC and TN for urban soils in Yixing city.

SOC represents soil organic carbon, and TN represents total nitrogen, * P<0.05 (n = 7 for urban impervious-covered soils, and n = 6 for urban open soils).

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Figure 4.

Cumulative carbon release (as CO2) from the impervious-covered and open soils during the 28-d incubation.

Data were fitted by the first-order decay model. The bars indicate standard errors (n = 7 for urban impervious-covered soils, and n = 6 for urban open soils).

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Figure 4 Expand

Table 4.

The first-order decay model (Eq. 2) parameters and coefficients of determination (r2) for carbon mineralization in urban impervious-covered and open soils.

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Table 4 Expand