Figure 1.
Postman Pat, stickers, and pictures of different iconicity (photograph, colored drawing, schematic drawing).
Note: in Experiment 1 Postman Pat doll is shown without his bag, whereas in Experiment 2 Postman Pat doll contained his bag.
Table 1.
Mean Scores (Range = 0–2) on the test and memory questions per age and condition.
Figure 2.
Mean performance (Range 0–1) across age groups as a function of presentation type.
Figure 3.
Example of Match Picture with Reality set.
Only one iconicity type each matched the real-world referent (i.e., from top: photograph, colored drawing, schematic drawing).
Table 2.
Example of Match Reality with Picture set.
Table 3.
Response pattern (number of children) as a function of iconicity type.