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Table 1.

Basal characteristics of 102 patients with invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast.

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Figure 1.

Representative examples of immunohistochemical stainings at the invasive front from breast carcinomas (×200 magnification).

(A) Membranous staining of CD3 indicating T-lymphocytes. (B) Membranous staining of CD20 indicating B-lymphocytes. (C) Cytoplasmic staining of CD68 indicating macrophages.

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Figure 2.

Distribution of the total number of CD markers by mm2 at the invasive front, in 102 breast carcinomas.

CD3 (A), CD20 (B) and CD68 (C).

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Table 2.

Relationship between inflammatory cells count or ratio and clinico- pathological characteristics in 102 patients with invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast.

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Figure 3.

Representative example of immunostaining.

MMP11 (A) and TIMP2 (B) immunostaining at the tumor center and MMP9 (C) and MMP14 (D) at the invasive front (×200 magnification), indicating the different cell types. Tumor cells (★), lymphocytes (<$>\raster(70%)="rg2"<$>) and macrophages (<$>\raster(70%)="rg1"<$>).

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Table 3.

Relationship between inflammatory cells count or ratio at invasive front and MMPs/TIMPs expression by mononuclear inflammatory cells at invasive front or tumor center.

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Figure 4.

Probability of relapse-free survival as a function of CD markers count for 102 patients with invasive ductal carcinoma.

CD3 count (A), CD20 count (B), CD68 count (C) and CD68/(CD3+CD20) ratio (D).

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Table 4.

Cox's univariate (HR) and multivariate (RR) analysis of the significant relationships between MMPs, TIMPs expression or CD68/(CD3+CD20) ratio at the tumor center or at the invasive front, and relapse-free survival.

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