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Table 1.

Body traits of male and female crayfish used in mating trials in the two years of study.

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Figure 1.

Stained freshwater crayfish sperm cells released from spermatophores (40× magnification).

a) Phase contrast microscopy: note the radial nuclear arms or spikes spreading out from the sperm cells at activation; b) Fluorescence microscopy: the same sperm cells under fluorescence light with blue excitation filter (λ = 450–480 nm); living sperm with intact cellular membranes are green, while dead sperm are red.

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Table 2.

Ejaculate traits of male crayfish used in this study.

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Figure 2.

Relationships between sperm area and relative chelae size.

Relative chelae size is expressed as PC2 scores (see Methods). The regression line is shown.

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Figure 2 Expand

Figure 3.

Relationships between sperm area and date of insemination.

The regression line is shown.

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Figure 4.

Relationships between sperm longevity and male chelae asymmetry.

Both variables were √ arcsine-transformed and are thus expressed in degrees (°) (see Materials and Methods). The regression line is shown.

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