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Figure 1.

Monthly-averaged (July 2004) MODIS chlorophyll a (in mg m−3) image showing the geographical location of Sedlo (white circle) and Seine (red circle) seamounts.

AzC: Azores Current.

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Figure 1 Expand

Figure 2.

Bathymetry (m) of Sedlo (top) and Seine (down) seamounts showing stations positions.

Stations F and X1 at Sedlo and stations H and I at Seine are considered reference “far field” stations.

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Figure 3.

Biomass variability between seamounts and far-field stations.

Water-column (0–150 m) integrated values (mg C m−2) averaged (±SE) from November 2003 and July 2004. (A) Total autotrophs versus total heterotrophs; (B) Autotrophs: microphytoplankton versus nanophytoplankton and picophytoplankton; (C) Heterotrophs: nanoplankton versus picoplankton.

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Figure 3 Expand

Figure 4.

Vertical abundance distributions of micro and nanophytoplankton at Seine and Sedlo during different sampling periods.

Values correspond to averaged data (±SE) from all stations around each seamount (excluding the far-field stations).

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Figure 5.

Vertical abundance distributions of eukaryotic and prokaryotic picophytoplankton at Seine and Sedlo during different sampling periods.

Values correspond to averaged data (±SE) from all stations around each seamount (excluding the far-field stations). Vertical average profiles of Chlorophyll a (Chl a; mg m−3) are also added in B, C, and D.

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Figure 6.

Vertical abundance distribution of heterotrophic planktonic organisms during different sampling periods.

Values correspond to averaged data (±SE) from all stations around each seamount (excluding the far-field stations). Vertical average profiles of microplankton proteins (Pt; mg m−3) are also presented.

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Table 1.

Integrated (0–150 m) average (SE) biomass (mg C m−2) of the different plankton groups for Seine and Sedlo seamounts and far-fields, during November, March (only Seine) and July.

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Table 2.

Average plankton living biomass (B), total particulate organic carbon (POC), and contribution of B to POC at Sedlo and Seine seamounts.

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Figure 7.

Intra-seamount variability in Seine.

Variability in (A) dinoflagellates biomass (mg C m−3) and (B) abundance (cells ml−1) during July 2004. Comparisons are made between the summit station (“A”), a seamount station at the east margin (“C”) and the northeast and southeast far-field stations “H” and “I”, respectively.

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Table 3.

Shannon-Wiener Index (H), Species Richness (S) and Evenness (E) for microphytoplankton as a function of seamount and cruise.

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Table 3 Expand