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Figure 1.

Study design.

E2: estradiol, PRL: prolactin, fT4: free T4, fT3: free T3.

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Figure 1 Expand

Table 1.

Characteristics of the entire cohort as median, and minimum and maximum in parenthesis.

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Table 1 Expand

Table 2.

Characteristics as median, and minimum and maximum in parenthesis, according to the two groups defined by using the threshold of serum total T of 300 ng/dL for establishing T deficiency (the nonparametric Mann-Whitney test was used for comparisons).

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Table 2 Expand

Table 3.

Number of patients (n) and relative percentages (%) of patients according to age and total T serum levels.

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Table 3 Expand

Table 4.

Characteristics as median, and minimum and maximum in parenthesis, according to the serum total T threshold of 300 ng/dL in tandem with the LH serum levels (the comparison among groups was performed by nonparametric Kruskal-Wallis test followed by the Dunn's multiple-comparison post hoc test when a significant difference was found in order to establish differences among each group).

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Table 4 Expand

Figure 2.

Gonadal status according to serum total T threshold of 300 ng/dL and LH normal range.

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Figure 2 Expand

Table 5.

Characteristics of the 247 patients who underwent International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-15) questionnaire (the nonparametric Mann-Whitney test was used for comparisons since most of the variables resulted not normally distributed at Kolmogorov-Smirnov test).

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Table 5 Expand

Table 6.

Characteristics of the 247 patients who filled the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-15) questionnaire according to the threshold of serum total T of 300 ng/dL used to define T deficiency (the nonparametric Mann-Whitney test was used for comparisons since most of the variables resulted not normally distributed at Kolmogorov-Smirnov test).

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Table 6 Expand

Figure 3.

Comparison among groups according to categories of hypogonadism.

Serum estradiol (E2), (a), E2/T ratio (b), BMI (c), and VAT (d) in HIV infected men with eugonadism (normal T and normal LH) compared to compensated hypogonadism (normal T and elevated LH), secondary hypogonadism (low T and low/normal LH), and primary hypogonadism (low T and elevated LH). The line and the whiskers on the box plots represents median and Standard Errors, respectively.

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Figure 3 Expand

Table 7.

Stepwise linear multiple regression estimating predictive factors for serum total T in the HIV-infected men.

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Table 7 Expand