Figure 1.
Cladogram depicting the phylogenetic relationships of the family Liolaemidae, constructed joining recent partial phylogenies for each of the clades included (called a Metatree).
Each terminal, with the exception of Ctenoblepharys represent several species: chiliensis group, 86 species; boulengeri group, 40 species; montanus group, 9 species, lineomaculatus group, 12 species.
Figure 2.
Areas found by NDM (Endems), a software to search and indentify areas of endemism.
2A: 0: Central Chile (Maule, O'Higgins); 1: Cumbres Calchaquíes; 2: Atacama; 3: Arica; 5: Central Bolivia; 6: Araucanía and Bío Bío; 8: Central Río Negro; A: Prepuna of Salta and Jujuy; D: Cuyo; H: Northern Atacama (Chile).- I: Los Lagos; L: Central Patagonia (Santa Cruz); W: Coastal Central Peru. 2B: 4: Prepuna of Catamarca; 7: Payunia; B: Atacama (Chile); E: Atacama and Coquimbo; F: Maule; N: Central Patagonia (Río Negro); T: Austral Patagonia. 2C: 9: Payunia and Central Chile; C: Puna of Jujuy; J: Central Monte (La Rioja); K: Central Chile (Metropolitana, O'Higgins); M: Northern Patagonia. 2D: G: Atacama and Puna of Bolivia; U: Sierras Subandinas and Cumbres Calchaquíes; O: Coquimbo; R: Central Monte (Mendoza). 2E: S: Prepuna (Jujuy and Bolivia); V: Prepuna and Monte Boreal; P: Central Chile. 2F: Q: Payunia and Monte Central.
Table 1.
Area codification.
Table 2.
Areas for DIVA.
Figure 3.
Cladogram of Liolaemidae with ancestral area assignations.
The triangles indicate that each terminal represent several species. The numbers inside triangles show number of species. Normal: Fitch optimization, Italics: Weighted Ancestral Area Analysis. Bold: Dispersal Vicariance Analysis (DIVA). Nodes with an asterisk have multiple optimal reconstructions.
Table 3.
Ancestral areas.
Figure 4.
Ancestral area for Liolaemidae found by Fitch optimization.
Numbers or letters refer to Fig. 2. Formed by: Prepuna of Catamarca (4), Payunia and Central Chile (9), Maule (F), Central Chile (Región Metropolitana and O'Higgins- K) and Coastal Perú (W).
Figure 5.
Ancestral area for Liolaemidae found by Weighted Ancestral Area Analysis (WAAA).
Numbers or letters refer to Fig. 2. Formed by: Central Chile (0), Payunia and Central Chile (9), Maule (F), Coquimbo (P), Payunia (Q), Austral Patagonia (T), and Coastal Perú (W).
Figure 6.
Ancestral area for Liolaemidae found by Dispersal Vicariance analysis (DIVA).
Numbers or letters refer to Fig. 2. Includes all area units, except Atacama (B), Coquimbo (P) and Austral Patagonia (T).
Table 4.
Multiple reconstrucions for DIVA.