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Global, regional, and national burden of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease among adults aged ≥ 45 years: A comprehensive analysis of epidemiological trends and projections to 2035

Fig 5

Health Inequality in DALY Rates by SDI (1990 vs. 2021).

Slope Index of Inequality (SII) for age-standardized DALY rates. Negative SII values (−0.39 in 1990; −0.33 in 2021) indicate higher burdens in low-SDI regions. The narrowing gap reflects reduced inequality between high- and low-income nations. Abbreviations: SII, Absolute difference in DALY rates between extreme SDI percentiles.

Fig 5

doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0342697.g005