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Knowledge flows from science to AI technology: Identifying core and brokerage technological roles

Fig 2

Designed prompt structure.

This figure illustrates the structured prompt design used to generate interpretable topic labels for BERTopic clusters derived from both patents and scientific publications. The prompt is composed of an input section containing extracted keywords, a task description outlining the labeling objective, and an output instruction specifying the required format and constraints. This structured approach guides the generative AI model toward producing clear, relevant, and consistent topic labels across all clusters.

Fig 2

doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0341005.g002